Vale S.A.(VALE)
NASDAQ

Fundamental Analysis & Financials

$16.71
0.61 (3.79%)

Valuation Snapshot

What the multiples imply about expectations

The market considers the company to be a mid-cap company with a significant market presence. At current multiples, it trades fairly valued—reflecting market expectations.

Valuation Metrics

Ratios and multiples

Forward P/E
7.32
EV/Revenue (TTM)2.07
Price/FCF (TTM)21.20

Financial Health

Liquidity and leverage

ROE (TTM)5.42%
ROA (TTM)7.43%
Debt/Equity (MRQ)54.74

The company's financial health appears moderate. Moderate ROE and strong ROA reflect reasonably efficient capital use. Debt is elevated but represents structural leverage for shareholder return strategy (buybacks) rather than operational stress.

Valuation Multiples

Current valuation metrics

P/E Ratio29.03
P/B Ratio1.99
P/S Ratio1.77
EV/EBITDA5.85
PEG Ratio8.30

Quarterly Earnings History

Recent quarterly financial performance and trends

Latest Quarter
Q3 2025
Revenue (TTM)
$10.42B
Net Income (TTM)
$2.69B
EPS (Diluted)
$0.63
QuarterRevenueNet IncomeGross ProfitEPS (Basic)EPS (Diluted)Gross MarginNet Margin
Q3 2025(Latest)$10.42B$2.69B$3.79B$0.63$0.6336.4%25.8%
Q2 2025$8.80B$2.12B$2.72BN/A$0.5030.9%24.1%
Q1 2025$8.12B$1.39B$2.67B$0.33$0.3332.9%17.2%
Q4 2024$10.12B$-694.00M$3.86BN/AN/A38.1%-6.9%

Key Insights:

  • Revenue increased by 18.4% from previous quarter
  • Net margin of 25.8% indicates strong profitability
  • EPS improved by 26.0% quarter-over-quarter

Financial Efficiency

Utilization and collections performance

Asset Turnover 0.48 indicates low efficiency. Receivables Turnover 16.29 and DSO 22.41 reflect excellent collections. Working Capital Turnover 98.22 is highly efficient. ROIC 4.7% highlights weak capital returns.

Efficiency Metrics

Asset Turnover0.48
Receivables Turnover16.29
Working Capital Turnover98.22
Days Sales Outstanding22.41
ROIC (TTM)4.7%

Profitability & Growth

Margins and earnings power

Revenue (TTM)
$38.40B
2.60 YoY
Profit Margin (TTM)
6.13%
Operating Margin (TTM)
28.45%
Gross Profit (TTM)
$13.46B
Gross Margin 35.04%
EBITDA (TTM)
$13.60B
EBITDA Margin 35.42%
Net Income (TTM)
$2.35B

Efficiency Performance Matrix

4-quadrant analysis of operational efficiency vs profitability

Efficiency vs Profitability Quadrants

High Efficiency
High Margin
High Efficiency
Low Margin
Low Efficiency
High Margin
Low Efficiency
Low Margin

Efficiency Analysis

Asset Turnover
Efficiency:0.48x
Margin:35.0%
Quadrant:Margin-Driven
Receivables Turnover
Efficiency:16.29x
Margin:28.4%
Quadrant:Optimal
Working Capital
Efficiency:98.22x
Margin:6.1%
Quadrant:Efficiency-Driven
Overall Efficiency Score

Mixed efficiency profile requiring targeted improvements

⚠️ Thresholds are benchmark-based heuristics derived from long-term industry averages, not strict valuation rules.

• Bubble size represents ROIC magnitude

• Green (Optimal): Excellent efficiency-profitability balance

• Blue (Efficiency-Driven): High turnover, room to improve margins

• Yellow (Margin-Driven): Strong margins, opportunity to improve efficiency

• Red (Weak Operations): Areas needing improvement on both dimensions

Market Data & Share Structure

Comprehensive valuation metrics and ownership breakdown

Market Data & Capitalization

Market Cap
$68.15B
Mega-cap: Premium liquidity & institutional favorite
Enterprise Value
$79.57B
EV 17% > Market Cap: Net debt position
Next Earnings Date
02/12/2026
Earnings date has passed - awaiting update

Share Statistics & Ownership

Shares Outstanding
N/A
Total shares issued and held by all shareholders
Shares Float
N/A
Shares available for public trading
Institutional Ownership
N/A
Held by funds, pensions, endowments
Insider Ownership
N/A
Held by executives and board members
Shares Short
N/A
Shares sold short - bearish bets
Implied Shares Outstanding
N/A
Calculated from market cap and price

Profitability Margin Pyramid

Hierarchical view of margin compression from revenue to net income

Margin Hierarchy by Profitability Level

100.0%
Revenue
$38.40B
35.0%
Gross Profit
$13.46B
35.4%
EBITDA
$13.60B
6.1%
Net Income
$2.35B
Margin Profile:
Revenue100.0% margin (Top line revenue generation)
Gross Profit35.0% margin (Revenue minus cost of goods sold)
EBITDA35.4% margin (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization)
Net Income6.1% margin (Bottom line profitability after all expenses)

Margin Analysis

Total Revenue

Amount:$38.40B
Margin:100.0%
Top line revenue generation

Gross Profit

Amount:$13.46B
Margin:35.0%
Revenue minus cost of goods sold

EBITDA

Amount:$13.60B
Margin:35.4%
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization

Net Income

Amount:$2.35B
Margin:6.1%
Bottom line profitability after all expenses

Margin Quality Assessment

Moderate margins requiring efficiency improvements

• Larger circles represent higher dollar amounts

• Margin percentages show profitability at each level

• Blue: Revenue base

• Green: Gross profitability

• Yellow: Operating performance

• Red: Net profitability

Operating Cash & Liquidity

Core cash generation and short-term solvency

Cash Flow Analysis

Operating Cash Flow (TTM)

$8.80B

Cash from core operations

Free Cash Flow (TTM)

$3.21B

Available after capex

Financial Position & Liquidity

Current Ratio

1.15

Adequate

Quick Ratio

0.72

Fair

Net Cash

$-11.24B

Net debtor

Total Cash

$7.57B

Balance sheet cash

Total Debt

$18.80B

Outstanding borrowings

Dividends & Shareholder Returns

Policy stance and implications

The company pays dividends but dividend sustainability is at risk (FCF coverage: 0.6x). The payout ratio of 210.5% indicates potential risk - monitor cash flows and earnings closely.

Payout Ratio
210.54%
Trailing Dividend Rate
2.662
Trailing Dividend Yield
0.17%
5 Year Avg Dividend Yield
9.27%
Forward Annual Dividend Rate
1.25
Forward Annual Dividend Yield
7.47%
Ex-Dividend Date
12/12/2025
Last Split
09/13/2007 (2.00)