Novo Nordisk A/S(NVO)
NASDAQ

Fundamental Analysis & Financials

$42.19
1.17 (2.85%)

Valuation Snapshot

What the multiples imply about expectations

The market considers the company to be a mid-cap company with a significant market presence. At current multiples, it trades moderately valued—balancing growth expectations with current fundamentals.

Valuation Metrics

Ratios and multiples

Forward P/E
13.02
EV/Revenue (TTM)0.81

Financial Health

Liquidity and leverage

ROE (TTM)71.40%
ROA (TTM)19.25%
Debt/Equity (MRQ)72.09

The company's financial health appears excellent. High ROE and strong ROA reflect highly efficient capital use. Debt is elevated but represents structural leverage for shareholder return strategy (buybacks) rather than operational stress.

Valuation Multiples

Current valuation metrics

P/E Ratio9.90
P/B Ratio5.94
P/S Ratio0.43
EV/EBITDA1.53
PEG Ratio3.17

Quarterly Earnings History

Recent quarterly financial performance and trends

Latest Quarter
Q1 2026
Revenue (TTM)
$96.82B
Net Income (TTM)
$48.56B
EPS (Diluted)
$10.91
QuarterRevenueNet IncomeGross ProfitEPS (Basic)EPS (Diluted)Gross MarginNet Margin
Q1 2026(Latest)$96.82B$48.56B$83.22B$10.93$10.9186.0%50.1%
Q4 2025$79.14B$26.89B$64.00B$6.06$6.0480.9%34.0%
Q3 2025$74.98B$20.01B$57.07B$4.50$4.5076.1%26.7%
Q2 2025$76.86B$26.50B$64.01B$5.96$5.9683.3%34.5%
Q1 2025$78.09B$29.03B$65.20B$6.54$6.5383.5%37.2%

Key Insights:

  • Revenue increased by 22.3% from previous quarter
  • Net margin of 50.1% indicates strong profitability
  • EPS improved by 80.6% quarter-over-quarter

Financial Efficiency

Utilization and collections performance

Asset Turnover 0.60 indicates moderate efficiency. Receivables Turnover 4.63 and DSO 78.90 reflect poor collections. Working Capital Turnover -7.59 is moderately efficient (negative due to negative working capital model). ROIC 38.5% highlights strong capital returns.

Efficiency Metrics

Asset Turnover0.60
Receivables Turnover4.63
Working Capital Turnover-7.59
Days Sales Outstanding78.90
Days Inventory Outstanding308.10
ROIC (TTM)38.5%
Inventory Turnover1.18
Cash Conversion Cycle-563.61

* Negative working capital indicates the company operates efficiently with vendors funding operations

Profitability & Growth

Margins and earnings power

Revenue (TTM)
$327.80B
24.00 YoY
Profit Margin (TTM)
37.21%
Operating Margin (TTM)
61.57%
Gross Profit (TTM)
$272.72B
Gross Margin 83.20%
EBITDA (TTM)
$173.88B
EBITDA Margin 53.04%
Net Income (TTM)
$121.96B
Earnings 67.10% YoY

Efficiency Performance Matrix

4-quadrant analysis of operational efficiency vs profitability

Efficiency vs Profitability Quadrants

High Efficiency
High Margin
High Efficiency
Low Margin
Low Efficiency
High Margin
Low Efficiency
Low Margin

Efficiency Analysis

Asset Turnover
Efficiency:0.60x
Margin:83.2%
Quadrant:Margin-Driven
Receivables Turnover
Efficiency:4.63x
Margin:61.6%
Quadrant:Margin-Driven
Working Capital
Efficiency:-7.59x(abs: -7.59x)
Margin:37.2%
Quadrant:Margin-Driven
Overall Efficiency Score

Profit-focused operations with efficiency opportunities

⚠️ Thresholds are benchmark-based heuristics derived from long-term industry averages, not strict valuation rules.

• Bubble size represents ROIC magnitude

• Green (Optimal): Excellent efficiency-profitability balance

• Blue (Efficiency-Driven): High turnover, room to improve margins

• Yellow (Margin-Driven): Strong margins, opportunity to improve efficiency

• Red (Weak Operations): Areas needing improvement on both dimensions

Market Data & Share Structure

Comprehensive valuation metrics and ownership breakdown

Market Data & Capitalization

Market Cap
$190.31B
Mega-cap: Premium liquidity & institutional favorite
Enterprise Value
$315.61B
EV 66% > Market Cap: Net debt position
Next Earnings Date
05/06/2026
Earnings date has passed - awaiting update

Share Statistics & Ownership

Shares Outstanding
3.36B
Total shares issued and held by all shareholders
Shares Float
3.19B
95% float - good liquidity
Institutional Ownership
987.00%
Very high - strong institutional confidence
Insider Ownership
0.50%
Low alignment - professional management
Shares Short
21.72M
0.7% of float - minimal short interest
Implied Shares Outstanding
3.36B
Matches reported shares - consistent data

Profitability Margin Pyramid

Hierarchical view of margin compression from revenue to net income

Margin Hierarchy by Profitability Level

100.0%
Revenue
$327.80B
83.2%
Gross Profit
$272.72B
53.0%
EBITDA
$173.88B
37.2%
Net Income
$121.96B
Margin Profile:
Revenue100.0% margin (Top line revenue generation)
Gross Profit83.2% margin (Revenue minus cost of goods sold)
EBITDA53.0% margin (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization)
Net Income37.2% margin (Bottom line profitability after all expenses)

Margin Analysis

Total Revenue

Amount:$327.80B
Margin:100.0%
Top line revenue generation

Gross Profit

Amount:$272.72B
Margin:83.2%
Revenue minus cost of goods sold

EBITDA

Amount:$173.88B
Margin:53.0%
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization

Net Income

Amount:$121.96B
Margin:37.2%
Bottom line profitability after all expenses

Margin Quality Assessment

Excellent margin structure with strong bottom-line profitability

• Larger circles represent higher dollar amounts

• Margin percentages show profitability at each level

• Blue: Revenue base

• Green: Gross profitability

• Yellow: Operating performance

• Red: Net profitability

Operating Cash & Liquidity

Core cash generation and short-term solvency

Cash Flow Analysis

Operating Cash Flow (TTM)

$118.46B

Cash from core operations

Free Cash Flow (TTM)

$-12.04B

Available after capex

Financial Position & Liquidity

Current Ratio

0.79

Concerning

Quick Ratio

0.54

Weak

Net Cash

$-124.76B

Net debtor

Total Cash

$21.63B

Balance sheet cash

Total Debt

$146.38B

Outstanding borrowings

Ownership & Shareholder Sentiment

Insider, institutional, and short interest positions

Insider Ownership

0.50%

Minimal stake

Institutional Ownership

987.00%

Majority backing

Short % of Float

68.00%

Heavy bearish

Short Ratio (Days)

1.2d

days to cover

Ownership structure shows limited insider stake and institutional majority backing.

Dividends & Shareholder Returns

Policy stance and implications

The company pays dividends but dividend sustainability is at risk (FCF coverage: -0.3x). The payout ratio of 42.6% indicates potential risk - monitor cash flows and earnings closely.

Payout Ratio
42.59%
Trailing Dividend Rate
11.7
Trailing Dividend Yield
0.28%
5 Year Avg Dividend Yield
1.79%
Forward Annual Dividend Rate
1.8
Forward Annual Dividend Yield
4.27%
Ex-Dividend Date
03/30/2026
Last Split
09/20/2023 (2.00)