Merck & Co., Inc.(MRK)
NASDAQ

Fundamental Analysis & Financials

$127.50
-0.13 (-0.10%)

Valuation Snapshot

What the multiples imply about expectations

The market considers the company to be a large-cap player with a significant market presence. At current multiples, it trades at a premium—reflecting strong brand and market position, but leaving limited room for disappointment.

Valuation Metrics

Ratios and multiples

Forward P/E
13.42
EV/Revenue (TTM)5.45
Price/FCF (TTM)22.41

Financial Health

Liquidity and leverage

ROE (TTM)18.94%
ROA (TTM)12.58%
Debt/Equity (MRQ)106.94

The company's financial health appears excellent. High ROE and strong ROA reflect highly efficient capital use. Debt is elevated but represents structural leverage for shareholder return strategy (buybacks) rather than operational stress.

Valuation Multiples

Current valuation metrics

P/E Ratio35.92
P/B Ratio6.86
P/S Ratio4.79
EV/EBITDA12.14
PEG Ratio6.35

Quarterly Earnings History

Recent quarterly financial performance and trends

Latest Quarter
Q1 2026
Revenue (TTM)
$16.29B
Net Income (TTM)
$-4.24B
EPS (Diluted)
$-1.72
QuarterRevenueNet IncomeGross ProfitEPS (Basic)EPS (Diluted)Gross MarginNet Margin
Q1 2026(Latest)$16.29B$-4.24B$12.09B$-1.72$-1.7274.2%-26.0%
Q4 2025$16.40B$2.96B$10.85B$1.20$1.1966.2%18.1%
Q3 2025$17.28B$5.79B$13.42B$2.33$2.3277.7%33.5%
Q2 2025$15.81B$4.43B$12.25B$1.77$1.7677.5%28.0%
Q1 2025$15.53B$5.08B$12.11B$2.02$2.0178.0%32.7%

Key Insights:

  • Revenue decreased by 0.7% from previous quarter
  • Net margin of -26.0% indicates low profitability
  • EPS declined by 244.5% quarter-over-quarter

Financial Efficiency

Utilization and collections performance

Asset Turnover 0.48 indicates low efficiency. Receivables Turnover 5.59 and DSO 65.35 reflect poor collections. Working Capital Turnover 4.33 is moderately efficient. ROIC 8.8% highlights weak capital returns.

Efficiency Metrics

Asset Turnover0.48
Receivables Turnover5.59
Working Capital Turnover4.33
Days Sales Outstanding65.35
Days Inventory Outstanding148.34
ROIC (TTM)8.8%
Inventory Turnover2.46
Cash Conversion Cycle115.57

Profitability & Growth

Margins and earnings power

Revenue (TTM)
$65.77B
4.90 YoY
Profit Margin (TTM)
13.59%
Operating Margin (TTM)
38.60%
Gross Profit (TTM)
$50.46B
Gross Margin 76.73%
EBITDA (TTM)
$29.52B
EBITDA Margin 44.88%
Net Income (TTM)
$8.94B

Efficiency Performance Matrix

4-quadrant analysis of operational efficiency vs profitability

Efficiency vs Profitability Quadrants

High Efficiency
High Margin
High Efficiency
Low Margin
Low Efficiency
High Margin
Low Efficiency
Low Margin

Efficiency Analysis

Asset Turnover
Efficiency:0.48x
Margin:76.7%
Quadrant:Margin-Driven
Receivables Turnover
Efficiency:5.59x
Margin:38.6%
Quadrant:Margin-Driven
Working Capital
Efficiency:4.33x
Margin:13.6%
Quadrant:Margin-Driven
Overall Efficiency Score

Profit-focused operations with efficiency opportunities

⚠️ Thresholds are benchmark-based heuristics derived from long-term industry averages, not strict valuation rules.

• Bubble size represents ROIC magnitude

• Green (Optimal): Excellent efficiency-profitability balance

• Blue (Efficiency-Driven): High turnover, room to improve margins

• Yellow (Margin-Driven): Strong margins, opportunity to improve efficiency

• Red (Weak Operations): Areas needing improvement on both dimensions

Market Data & Share Structure

Comprehensive valuation metrics and ownership breakdown

Market Data & Capitalization

Market Cap
$317.37B
Mega-cap: Premium liquidity & institutional favorite
Enterprise Value
$360.84B
EV 14% > Market Cap: Net debt position
Next Earnings Date
08/04/2026
Scheduled quarterly results announcement

Share Statistics & Ownership

Shares Outstanding
2.47B
Total shares issued and held by all shareholders
Shares Float
2.47B
100% float - widely available
Institutional Ownership
82.17%
Very high - strong institutional confidence
Insider Ownership
5.80%
Good alignment - management has skin in game
Shares Short
30.27M
1.2% of float - minimal short interest
Implied Shares Outstanding
2.47B
Matches reported shares - consistent data

Profitability Margin Pyramid

Hierarchical view of margin compression from revenue to net income

Margin Hierarchy by Profitability Level

100.0%
Revenue
$65.77B
76.7%
Gross Profit
$50.46B
44.9%
EBITDA
$29.52B
13.6%
Net Income
$8.94B
Margin Profile:
Revenue100.0% margin (Top line revenue generation)
Gross Profit76.7% margin (Revenue minus cost of goods sold)
EBITDA44.9% margin (Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization)
Net Income13.6% margin (Bottom line profitability after all expenses)

Margin Analysis

Total Revenue

Amount:$65.77B
Margin:100.0%
Top line revenue generation

Gross Profit

Amount:$50.46B
Margin:76.7%
Revenue minus cost of goods sold

EBITDA

Amount:$29.52B
Margin:44.9%
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization

Net Income

Amount:$8.94B
Margin:13.6%
Bottom line profitability after all expenses

Margin Quality Assessment

Good margin profile with healthy profit retention

• Larger circles represent higher dollar amounts

• Margin percentages show profitability at each level

• Blue: Revenue base

• Green: Gross profitability

• Yellow: Operating performance

• Red: Net profitability

Operating Cash & Liquidity

Core cash generation and short-term solvency

Cash Flow Analysis

Operating Cash Flow (TTM)

$17.89B

Cash from core operations

Free Cash Flow (TTM)

$14.05B

Available after capex

Financial Position & Liquidity

Current Ratio

1.30

Adequate

Quick Ratio

0.70

Fair

Net Cash

$-43.41B

Net debtor

Total Cash

$5.70B

Balance sheet cash

Total Debt

$49.12B

Outstanding borrowings

Ownership & Shareholder Sentiment

Insider, institutional, and short interest positions

Insider Ownership

5.80%

Moderate stake

Institutional Ownership

82.17%

Majority backing

Short % of Float

123.00%

Heavy bearish

Short Ratio (Days)

2.8d

days to cover

Ownership structure shows strong insider confidence and institutional majority backing.

Dividends & Shareholder Returns

Policy stance and implications

The company maintains a very sustainable dividend policy with a payout ratio of 93.5% (FCF coverage: 1.7x). Cash flow provides adequate dividend support with room for continued payments.

Payout Ratio
93.52%
Trailing Dividend Rate
3.28
Trailing Dividend Yield
2.57%
5 Year Avg Dividend Yield
3.01%
Forward Annual Dividend Rate
3.4
Forward Annual Dividend Yield
2.67%
Ex-Dividend Date
06/15/2026
Last Split
06/03/2021 (1.05)